142 Larsen, Jack Lenor 131, 136 Latin American abstraction 36 Latin American artists 18–19, 35 Lausanne Biennial (1967) 18, 23n14, 131 Lausanne Biennial (1973), installation view 18 Lausanne Biennials 18–19, 23n13, 23n16 Lienzo A (Canvas A) (2014) 106 Lienzo B (Canvas B) (2014) 107 Lienzo ceremonial 5 (Ceremonial Cloth 5) (1989) 76 , 77 Lienzo ceremonial 6 (Ceremonial Cloth 6) (1989) 78 , 79 Lienzo en dos colores (Canvas in Two Colors) (2017) 125 Lienzo F (Canvas F) (2016) 118 , 119 Light of Spirit—Olga de Amaral—a retrospective (Patinoire Royale—Galerie Valérie Bach, Saint-Gilles, Belgium, 2018) 138 Luz (Light) series (1967–69) 27, 27 Luz blanca (White Light) (1969/1992/2010) 48 , 49 , 131, 136–37, 137 Mantas guajiras, Adriana (No. 19) 15 , 31 Mantas guajiras, Escorial (No. 40) 16 , 31 Maraña fibrosa (Fiber Entanglement) (1972), exhibited in Galerie La Demeure, Paris 1973, 28 , 29 medium-based hierarchies, in art discourse 26, 37 Mejía, Susana, Color Amazonia (2006–13) 137 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, Olga de Amaral’s lecture and video “The House of My Imagination” (2003) 136 Minimalism 26, 29, 33 Modern Masters Tapestries, New York City (1983) 21, 136 Muisca people (Colombian indigenous group) 21 Muros tejidos (Woven Walls) series 12, 19–21, 19 , 32 , 33–34, 131 Muros tejidos y armaduras exhibition (Museo de Arte Moderno, Bogotá, 1972) 133, 133 Muro tejido 82 (Woven Wall 82) (1972) 20, 52 , 53 Muro tejido cuadriculado (Woven Gridded Wall) (1970) 20, 51 , 131, 133, 136 Muro tejido terruño (Woven Wall Plot of Land) (1969) 47 , 131 Museo de Arte Moderno in Bogotá Olga de Amaral in the Muros tejidos y armaduras exhibition (1972) 133, 133 Cuatro tiempos exhibition (1993) 136 Museo de Bellas Artes, Caracas, Venezuela, Olga de Amaral’s exhibition (1966) 130, 131 Museo del Oro (The Gold Museum), Bogotá 21 Museum of Arts and Design, New York City, Visionary Artist Award for Olga de Amaral 136 Narcissus 27, 37n8 Neo-Concrete movement 36 Noguchi, Isamu, Monument to the Plow (1933) 31 Nucleo 2 (Azul) (Nucleus 2 [Blue]) (2015) 108–9 , 110–11 Nudo 19 (Turquesa) (Knot 19 [Turquoise]) (2014) 113 Nudo 25 (Magenta) (Knot 25 [Magenta]) (2015) 114 , 115 Nudo 29 (Knot 29) (2016) 117 Nudo azul XIII (Blue Knot XIII) (2012) 137 Olga de Amaral: Nine Stelae and Other Landscapes exhibition (Fresno Art Museum in Fresno, California, 1996) 136 Oppenheim, Meret 30 Pape, Lygia 36 Pre-Columbian weavings in the Andes 18 Prosa 1 (Sol blanco 1) (Prose 1 [White Sun 1]) (1993) 82 Prosa III (Sol blanco III) (Prose III [White Sun III]) (1993) 83 Pueblo V (Town V) (2013) 100 , 101 Rétrospective exhibition (Musèe de la Tapisserie Contemporanie, Angers, France, 1997) 136 Rie, Lucie 21, 24 Saarinen, Eliel 14 Sandback, Fred, Untitled (Sculptural Study, Five-part Construction) (1987/2009) 33, 33 , 37 site-specific art 31 Smithson, Robert 31 “Entropy and New Monuments” 27 Sociedad Colombiana de Arquitectos, Bogotá, Olga de Amaral’s solo exhibition (1958) 130 Soto, Jesús Rafael Houston Penetrable (2004–14) 36 Penetrable series 35 Sourcing the Museum (2012) 136 Strengell, Marianne Olga de Amaral’s studying under 13–14, 25–26, 129 in her weaving studio at Cranbrook Academy of Art 13 pedagogical philosophy on textiles as architectural building material 13–14 Tabla 28 (Beam 28) (2012) 98 , 99 Tawney, Lenore 137 Tejido doble en blanco, negro y gramote (Double Weave in White, Black, and Gramote) (1965) 17, 40 , 130 Textile Museum, Washington, DC 136 Tierra y oro 2 (Earth and Gold 2) (1986) 68–69 , 70–71 , 137 Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Olga de Amaral as director of Textile Department 130 University of California at Los Angeles, Olga de Amaral as honorary chair of Art Department 136 Vélez de Ceballos, Carolina, with her daughters, Isabel, Inés, Lya, Ligia, Helena, and Olga 128